Joint work and power associated with acceleration and deceleration in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii)

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Joint work and power associated with acceleration and deceleration in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii).

Measurements of joint work and power were determined using inverse dynamics analysis based on ground reaction force and high-speed video recordings of tammar wallabies as they decelerated and accelerated while hopping over a force platform on level ground. Measurements were obtained over a range of accelerations ranging from -6 m s(-2) to 8 m s(-2). The goal of our study was to determine which ...

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Epizootics of sudden death in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii) associated with an orbivirus infection.

Epizootics of sudden death in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii) occurred at six research facilities and zoological gardens in New South Wales, Australia, in late 1998 and at one Queensland research facility in March 1999. There were 120 confirmed tammar wallaby deaths during this period; however, population censuses indicated that up to 230 tammar wallabies may have died. The majority of anim...

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Modulation of proximal muscle function during level versus incline hopping in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii).

We examined the functional role of two major proximal leg extensor muscles of tammar wallabies during level and inclined hopping (12 degrees, 21.3% grade). Previous in vivo studies of hopping wallabies have revealed that, unlike certain avian bipeds, distal hindlimb muscles do not alter their force-length behavior to contribute positive work during incline hopping. This suggests that proximal m...

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An experimental study of behavioural group size effects in tammar wallabies, Macropus eugenii.

As animals aggregate with others, the time they allot to social and nonsocial activities changes. Antipredator models of vigilance and foraging group size effects both predict a nonlinear relationship between group size and the time allocated to behaviour. Group size effects were experimentally studied in captive adult female tammar wallabies, a small macropodid marsupial, by increasing group s...

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Retention of different-sized particles and derived gut fill estimate in tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii): physiological and methodological considerations.

The capacity of the digestive tract is an important parameter in understanding digestive adaptations, particularly in herbivores. Measures of this capacity ('gut fill') are commonly performed in killed animals, which has ethical and logistical implications. Alternatively, dry matter gut contents (DMC) can be estimated in live animals from food intake, digesta retention and digestibility, based ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Biology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1477-9145,0022-0949

DOI: 10.1242/jeb.01305